Using 40mm square mesh codend

to reduce capture of undersized fish in the Italian demersal trawl fishery.

Target species:
Mediterranean scaldfish, broad-tail shortfin squid, European hake, red mullet, Norway lobster, common pandora, deepwater rose shrimp, Mediterranean horse mackerel, poor-cod and all marketable species.

Area, Vessel
47 hauls took place during 2004 on board the RV Andrea (29.15 m; 285 GT) in the Central Adriatic Sea.
Gear type:
demersal trawl

Gear modification
The catch from a 40 mm diamond mesh codend is compared with that of a 40 mm square mesh codend.


Results:
The 40 mm square mesh codend was more selective then 40 mm diamond mesh for all species except for the flatfish, Mediterranean scaldfish. The improvement was 76% for broad-tail shortfin squid, 70% for European hake, 36% for red mullet, 23% for Norway lobster, 27% for common pandora, 26% for deepwater rose shrimp, 36% for Mediterranean horse mackerel and 36% for poor-cod. For Mediterranean scaldfish the square mesh codend was 8% less selective than the 40 mm diamond mesh codend.
Further information:
a.sala@ismar.cnr.it




Citation :
Sala, A. , 2017. Using 40mm square mesh codend . In O’Neill, F.G. and Mutch, K. (Eds): Selectivity in Trawl Fishing Gears. Scottish Marine and Freshwater Science Vol 8 No 1.